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Caltrain is a partnership of San Francisco Muni, San Mateo County Transit District and
Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority.
Caltrain is up against formidable competition - the convenience and speed of the
private automobile - and for the railroad to survive and grow, it can't afford to stay
stuck in past ways of doing business. In the past year, Caltrain added and improved
service, achieved unparalleled on-time performance and enjoyed dramatic increases in
ridership and revenue, direct results of policy decisions made by the Board of
Directors to modernize and reinvent the railroad.
For the past three years, however, as the contribution to operating revenue from
partner agencies has remained flat, expenses have exceeded revenues, and one-time
funds were used to bridge the gap. As Fiscal Year 2006 approaches, the source of
one-time funding is now depleted resulting in a $13.6 million deficit.
In order to decrease the deficit, staff developed a series of scenarios that help to
eliminate the agency's structural deficit. The scenarios included changes to:
- Fares
- Service levels, including, weekends, Gilroy, midday, rush hour and stations
served
- Ticket offices
Staff presented this information to the Board at a public workshop on March 14. The
Board provided guidance regarding the options to be presented to Caltrain customers
for comment.
The Proposal
Fares
Caltrain fares are below market rates in the region and throughout the nation
(Commuter Rail Comparison
(PDF, 52.44 KB)). Staff presented to the Board two proposals: raise
the base and zone fares by $0.25 each, resulting in a base fare of $2.00 and a zone
charge of $1.50 per zone. Or, raise the base fare by $0.50 to $2.25 and the zone fare
by $0.25 to $1.50. The
fare table
(PDF, 10.71 KB) reflects the Board's desire to pursue the lower of the
two fare increases. The overall impact will be to raise fares an average of 17.5
percent. The fare increase will generate approximately $3.4 million in revenue. All
existing Caltrain fare media is retained and the current discount rates for 10-ride,
Monthly and Senior/Youth/Disabled tickets still apply.
Service Levels
Caltrain staff looked at a wide range of service levels, even slashing the current
86-train weekday schedule to 60. The Board indicated the expansion of the Baby Bullet
service model in the rush hour presented the greatest opportunity to reduce the
deficit by building ridership and revenue, thus creating a new model of service that
emphasizes efficiency and faster service from San Francisco to San Jose.
The Board also directed staff to continue operation of service in the midday, on
weekends and to Gilroy.
The proposed
88-train weekday
timetable (PDF, 70.04 KB) was developed as a result of guidance
from the Board at the workshop. It provides the opportunity expand Caltrain service
within the current infrastructure and puts a new focus on faster, more efficient
service that is anticipated to bring greater ridership and revenues, while
de-emphasizing those elements of the current model that slow down service, are less
popular and are significantly more costly. Additionally, costs are reduced due to the
significantly faster travel time between San Francisco and San Jose that allows trains
and crews to turn more quickly. The travel times have been reduced by decreasing
station stops and by suspending service to certain stations. Overall, approximately
350 station stops will be eliminated and Gilroy service will be reduced by two trains
to a total of six trains a day.
Service Suspension
Under the proposed schedule, service will be suspended to the following stations:
College Park in San Jose, Atherton, Broadway in Burlingame and Paul Avenue in San
Francisco stations. Proposing the suspension of service to stations that have been
part of the line for more than 100 years was done after much deliberation and
analysis.
These factors have been considered in determining where service should be suspended:
- Ridership
- Stations with hold-out rules, which allow only one train in a station at a time
- Proximity to other hold-out stations
- Existing plans for station improvement/cost of improvement
- Proximity to other stations
- Proximity to Bullet stations
- The modes of transportation by which stations are accessed
- Alternative transportation availability
- System distribution
Weekend Service
The weekend proposal retains hourly service on both
Saturday and
Sunday (PDF, 85.84 KB). On Saturdays, two underused early morning
train will be deployed to fill a gap in the evening, still retaining 32 trains for the
day. On Sundays, the first two trains of the day will be eliminated because of low
ridership, resulting in 28 trains for the day.
Ticket Offices
There are currently seven ticket offices along the Caltrain line that handle 25
percent of all ticket sales. About 20 percent of sales take place at the San
Francisco and San Jose Diridon stations. The proposal would eliminate ticket offices
at the following stations: Millbrae, Hillsdale in San Mateo, Palo Alto, California
Avenue in Palo Alto and Sunnyvale, retaining ticket offices at San Francisco and San
Jose stations. Positions will be eliminated through attrition rather than layoffs.
Passengers who use Commuter Checks can continue to purchase Caltrain tickets through
our Ticket-by-Mail program (PDF, 91 KB).
Public Process
Caltrain held three community meetings on Wednesday, March 23 at 6 pm. Staff gave a
brief presentation followed by a question and answer period. The public was
encouraged to attend in order to gain additional insight to the proposal. The board
held a public hearing on the proposal at its April 7 Board meeting. Comments were
made a number of ways:
- At the community meetings
- Via e-mail (changes@caltrain.com)
- Via telephone (1.800.660.4287 or TDD only 650.508.6448)
- By mail: Caltrain Changes, P.O. Box 3006, San Carlos, CA 94070-1306
- At the Public hearing (10 a.m. on April 7 at 1250 San Carlos Ave. in San Carlos)
The Board is expected to take action on fares and service proposals at a special board
meeting on Friday, April 22, at 1:30 p.m. The meeting will be held at 1250 San Carlos
Ave. in San Carlos.
Frequently Asked Questions
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